July 20, 2011

When a Watt is not a Watt

As mentioned before, UPSes are rated in VA or volt-amps, which is similar to Watts. But, power supplies, speakers, etc are also rated in Watts.

The problem is that these two Watt metrics dont correlate to each other.

Example 1:  Dell's Poweredge T710 advertises two 1100watt Power Supplies, but according to APC, uses only 694watts.

Example 2: Dell's m1000e Blade Server can hold six 2700watt Power supplies (16,200watts?), but uses only 4100watts.

Bottomline, like speakers, manufacturers use "Wattage" to imply the "mightiness" of a unit.  Your desktop that has a 500w neon, water cooled power supply, barely uses 150watts, but 500watts sounds cool.  Just know that  many times these are Marketing Specs and not electrical specs.


When sizing UPS units, a simple trick is to look at the equipment's plug.  The load cant be any more than 80% of the plug.  So a blade server with a C14 12amp outlet, cant be any larger than 1150 watts.